After tite street,                                                                                                                                                           If  you cycle along the embankment, you will sea  the riverside grounds of the rhc and the ranelagh gardens….

Embankment gardens

Camel corps memorial

Chillianwalla memorial, within the grounds of the royal hospital 

Carrabiniers memorial 

Grosvenor waterside

Contemporary development 


Ranelagh gardens, site of the 18th. C. pleasure gardens

Orig.the site of RANELAGH HOUSE (Paymaster General Richard ~}, with the best gardens in England.

Towards 1741, CRISPE and MYONET planned a venue to rival VAUXHALL. They build the ROTUNDA,  a sort of amphitheatre, and then the largest building in London, with an arcade running round the outside, 4 great pedimented entrances and, inside, containing tiers of boxes. Its centre pillar supported the roof and accommodated  the orchestra, only to be converted later into a giant fireplace. Organ, chandelliers, lavishly decorated tables…

It was ainted by CANALETTO, and saw performances by an 6 years old MOZART (who spent some months in CHELSEA-PIMLICO).  HANDEL presented  here his new music. Fetes and fireworks, even a regatta on the Thames, with barges ablaze with flags.

Masked balls and revelries “where polite society could laid their heart open without a blush, the virgin is set free and the out-works of chastity are at once demolished” (THE RAMBLER)

The London beau monde would promenade to musical accompaniment,  with fresco meals and  varios events, as   concerts and spectacles,  taking place in the ROTUNDA.. “You can’t set your foot without treading on a Prince or a Duke” said H.WALPOLE.

The venue changed hands, and THOMAS ROBINSON steered it through its most successful years. VAUXHALL had been eclipsed, according to HW and Dr. JOHNSON. Even QUEEN CHARLOTTE visited in 1803. But the RG were already on his way out… Some considered it wicked and propriety was called into question, specially when a German gentleman was offered the arm by a lady without introduction…

Finally demolished in 1805.

 

Such was the renown of the gardens and the vogue for music in the open air (when the boy Mozart played a charity performance there on 29 June 1764) that the NEW YORK  Ranelagh Gardens was opened, in the former Rutgers house,[7] as a rival to the New York Vauxhall Gardens; its proprietor John Kenzie posted an advertisement for it during the occupation of the city in the American Revolution, in hopes of attracting the British soldiers, as well as "the Respectable Public",[8] and a Jardin Ranelagh was created in PARIS' fashionable 16th arrondissement in 1870.

Lister hospital 

Opened in 1985, the hospital occupies the former premises of the Lister Institute of Preventive Medicine; both were named in honour of Joseph Lister, 1st Baron Lister, a British surgeon considered to be the pioneer of aseptic surgery.

DR. JOSEPH LISTER, UPTON, EAST LONDON


Former chelsea barracks site: from barracks to very luxurious living (thanks to a quatari investment and a prince’s intervention)

The Qatari royal family was forced to scrap plans for a £3bn housing development in central London for "political and diplomatic" reasons after the Prince of Wales urged the emir of the gulf state to abandon them, the high court has heard.

The Qataris "floundered" after Prince Charles and his aides launched a "fight to the finish" to derail designs for more than 500 apartments on the former site of the Chelsea Barracks by Lord Rogers, the modernist architect with whom the prince has repeatedly clashed.

Too high-tech for the, now, king

Rhc margaret thatcher infirmary 

As husband, Denis, was buried there in 2003, and it’s normal for a married woman to be buried at her husband’s side. Both had  a strong relationship with the Royal Hospital in the last years of their life, and they used to spend time visiting the grounds. The THATCHERS asked to be buried there because attended church services in the chapel there and because of a sentimental attachment to the place.

HRH The Prince of Wales officially opened the Royal Hospital Chelsea’s new Margaret Thatcher Infirmary, designed by healthcare specialists Steffian Bradley Architects, today, 25 March 2009.

After a funeral that included a formal procession through Central London followed by a church service at St Paul's Cathedral attended by Queen Elizabeth II and cost around £3.6 million, including £3.1 million for security, Thatcher's body was subsequently cremated at Mortlake Crematoriuma   and her ashes were buried here, in a private ceremony on 28 September 2013, alongside those of her husband, Denis.

The ROYAL HOSPITAL CHELSEA & the CHELSEA PENSIONERS.                        London’s ANSWER TO “HÔTEL royal des INVALIDES” (Thank you nelly!)

did she really encountered a begging ex-servicemen  On the KING’S RD?

Rumour has it that King Charles II’s mistress Nell Gwynn was an even earlier Benefactor, inspiring the King’s original vision for this refuge for old soldiers. In his 1795 History of London, Rev Daniel Lysons references a sign accompanying Nell’s portrait in a tavern on the Pimlico Road “with an inscription, ascribing the foundation to her desire”. The boards of Benefactors in the Great Hall list her name, but there is no evidence to back up the colourful stories of Nell’s involvement. The truth is that for the first time England had a standing army, and the veterans had to be provided for and reports from Paris (LOUIS XIV, LES INVALIDES) had arrived…

Paymaster General FOX suggested the (Parisian) idea to a committed king. JOHN EVELYN helped persuade.

Those were difficult times: Dutch Wars, Plague of 1665, GF1666… CHRISTOPHER WREN, commissioned for the task of designing, was busy rebuilding London… The found. Sto. wasx aid out by the king in 1682. Later, ADAM and SOANE made additions.

A QUADRANGLE. Main court and grounds on the river side.  FIGURE COURT: STATUE OF CHARLES II, regilded  2002. PORCH and COLONNADE. The Doric columns support a water cistern

E and W of FIGURE CT,  THE LONG WARDS, living quarters (originally 6 square feet), later on enlarged to 9). Gas lights arrived in 1854. Electricity, early 20th. C. The buildings were damaged  in 1918 and 1945 (V2). The complex have been upgraded in 2015.

To the E the LIGHT HORSE CT.: STATE APARTMENTS: WREN and ADAM. Governors Quarters, splendid Board Room and COUNCIL CHAMBER  (Art collection: ). Well, cage, lamp-post.Laid out by J.SOANE

To the W COLLEGE COURT.

To the N. MAIN ENTRANCE under THE OCTAGON  (cupola, lantern). Royal coat of arms (from RH DUBLIN), STATUE OF CHELSEA PENSIONER.

Both sides of OCTAGON: CHAPEL and GREAT HALL

400 CP live here, in scarlet/navy blue attire, you see them walking along the King’s Road and the wider, or on the buses… They are selected amongs ex servicemen/women, who have given good service “by flood and field”.  In permanent pension, without dependents.
in the old times they would have mutton, weekdays. beef, on Sunday,. Bacon, was introduced after a petition, once a week. And a pint of porter and a penny worth or tobacco every day.

OAK apple DAY (or THE FOUNDER’S day):  Veterans parADES

Founder's Day is the highlight of the Royal Hospital Chelsea’s calendar, an event attended by all Chelsea Pensioners, which celebrates the founding of the Royal Hospital by King Charles II. During the BATTLE OF WORCESTER, the  young future king, hid in BOSCOBEL OAK to escape the Parliamentary Forces. It is held around May 29th, Charles’s BIRTHDAY and the date of his RESTORATION, in 1660.

 

Visiting

Chelsea flower show

The Chelsea Flower Show has been held in the grounds of the Royal Hospital Chelsea, London every year since 1913, apart from gaps during the two World Wars and 2020.
Once Britain’s largest flower show – it has since been overtaken by RHS Hampton Court Palace Garden Festival – it remains the most prestigious.

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I hope you are finding this guide interesting…